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4 min read

11 Pros and Cons to Owning a Pomeranian

Thinking of welcoming a Pomeranian into your family? These small, fox-like pups can be an amazing addition for the right family. But they aren't for everyone. In this article, pet journalist and former Pomeranian owner Amber Hankins shares her thoughts about the breed.

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Amber Hankins

Last updated: February 4, 2025

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Many Pomeranian owners would agree – they’re the most loveable little puff balls “you ever did see!” Furry, fluffy, and just plain cute! If you’re on the fence about getting one, there are certainly some pros and cons to both. Let’s learn more about them together so you can make an informed decision. Up first? The pros!

Contents

Starting With Pros: They’re Adorable

Adorable Golden Coated Small Dog in Field With White Flowers
Pomeranians have adorable fox-like features making them a popular pick with potential small dog owners.

It’s no secret that Pomeranians are blessed with good looks – their fox-like features are enough to make any pet owner swoon; so snuggly, you could wrap them up like a cuddy little bug! In a beauty contest, these little ones could give any other breed a “run for their money.” With such glamorous, luxurious features, they’re ready to be the center of attention!

They’re the Perfect Size

Two Small Fluffy Dogs Sitting on Log Outdoors
These popular pups are well known for their pint-sized stature.

Typically, Pomeranians weigh about three to seven pounds, and their small size also means they’re easy to carry around, too. Because they’re small, they’re generally easier to care for and cost less to feed.

Not to mention, as a pet owner, you don’t have to deal with large potty puddles or poo piles. Talk about a plus! (While being small is a perk, children should be reminded that Pomeranians are smaller dogs and may not be as sturdy as larger dogs.)

They Love Attention + Affection

These affectionate dogs love to spend time cuddling with their owners!

And I should know! I had a Pomeranian when I was a kid and adored him! He’d lay with me in my bunk bed, and I’d scratch his belly. He’d paw at me when I’d stop, almost as if saying, “Please keep going!” Poms (short for Pomeranians) are energetic, fun, and also tend to get along with other pets you may have in the household!

They Are Generally Healthy

Active Small Fluffy Dog Running on Brick Pavement
As purebreds, Pomeranians usually have fewer health problems when compared to other breeds.

Pomeranians have an average lifespan of 12-16 years, but some can live longer. Overall, this breed is blessed with good health; many owners only need to see the Veterinarian for vaccinations.

Yes, there are exceptions, and Poms can be prone to eye problems, hypothyroidism, seizures, and other illnesses, but with proper care, most have long, healthy lives.

They Are Intelligent

Small Fluffy Orange Coated Dog Doing Tricks With Owner
When compared to other dog breeds, Pomeranians tend to have a higher intelligence level.

“Smart as a whip,” you might say! Some call the Pom breed “brainy,” which means they are highly trainable! You’ll have fun teaching them new tricks, as they thrive on challenges and do well in many dog sports.

Did you know that Pomeranians are ranked 23rd in Stanley Coren’s “The Intelligence of Dogs?” With positive reinforcement methods, you’ll be well on your way to having a smarty Pom, to call your own!

They Are Both Playful and Protective

Small Dog Running Through Street Jumping Off Curb
Pomeranians can be both playful and protective of their owners at the same time.

Talk about a natural “man’s best friend!” Pomeranians are loyal and tend to bond with one person. If you want a dog to greet you when you walk in the door, Poms will certainly have their tails wagging. However, because of their affection for you, they may have trouble at times, when you leave them. This leads us to our first con! 

The Cons: Let’s Talk Separation Anxiety

While Poms love to be with their owners, sometimes they get a little “too” attached.

Can a dog owner be loved too much? Pomeranians love fiercely, almost to a fault. If you’re away from home, even for a short time, to them, it feels like you’ve left forever and are never coming back; a bit dramatic?

Maybe so, but these pint-size pups have a reputation for loving hard. With the help of a dog trainer, you can maintain a healthy balance, so don’t give up on these little guys just yet.

Ahh Yes, the Shedding

Pomeranian Dog Shedding at Groomer
While their coats are beautiful, Pomeranians will leave fur pretty much everywhere.

Yes, a Pomeranian’s coat is glamorous, but be prepared to spend extra time caring for it to minimize shedding and avoid mats in the coat. Poms are known to be moderate to heavy year-round shedders, and shedding increases in the spring and fall. The good news? It’s all manageable with regular grooming!

Potty Training is Tricky

Fluffy Black and White Small Dog Outdoors in Grass
While Pomeranians are highly intelligent, their small stature means smaller bladders. They can also have a stubborn streak.

You may be thinking – wait a minute – you just said Poms were highly intelligent and easy to train! Yes, but in some cases, potty training may be more difficult to master.

Because of a Pomeranian’s small size, they have smaller bladders and won’t be able to wait as long between potty breaks. Be patient and consistent and know it may take your Pom a bit longer to get it right!

The Stereotype About Their Teeth

Pomeranian Dog Small Teeth Being Shown
Pomeranians are notorious for having trouble with their teeth.

It’s true. Pomeranians are more likely to have dental problems than other dog breeds. They have difficulty keeping their teeth clean, which can lead to cases of bad breath. So what can you do?

Start teaching your Pom to accept tooth brushing while they are still a puppy, and then brush their teeth at least three times a week to remove plaque and prevent tartar buildup. You can also feed your Pomeranian a high-quality diet appropriate for their age.

They Love Barking, All the Time

Dog on Leash Barking on Brick Path
As lovely as Pomeranians can be, they also have a vocal side and enjoy a good barking session.

This might be one of the most common complaints about owning a Pomeranian. They have certain barking instincts and are often described as “yappy dogs,” barking excessively at strangers or other dogs.

The behavior can be frustrating for owners and stressful for the dog. The good news? With proper techniques (or even help from a dog trainer), this behavior can be corrected! If you’d prefer to avoid barking altogether, stick with a quieter dog breed instead.

Poms Are Great Dogs, but Not For Everyone

Fluffy Orange Dog in Grass Running to Owners
Pomeranians are perfect dogs for many families, but they aren’t for everyone.

So as we’ve established (and pretty much everyone knows), Pomeranians are what you might call “as cute as a button,” but they’re not meant for everyone. Only you can decide what’s best for your lifestyle and family.

However, these portable pups are the perfect blend of charm and spunk and will likely capture your heart from the moment you see them. If you decide a Pom is for you, get ready to be showered with love from what continues to be one of the world’s most ideal companions and popular breeds! 

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